Formula: 44799 Difficulty Level: intermediate Shelf life: min. 3 months Optimal pH: 4.5-4.9 Phase Ingredients Dosage % Total 150 g A Pure / Distilled Water 81.5 122.25 g A Betaine 2 3 g A Emulsifier...
Betaine
€4.52
(VAT included)
€3.80
(without VAT)
_ _
Description
Betaine - Intelligent Hydration, Osmotic Protection, and Skin Comfort
Betaine is a natural compound most often derived from sugar beets, recognized in modern cosmetology for its ability to maintain the skin's water balance. Unlike traditional humectants, betaine acts as an osmolyte, protecting cells against dehydration and stress induced by environmental factors. It is an extremely gentle, multifunctional ingredient that improves the texture of cosmetic products, reduces the irritation potential of cleansing agents, and offers hair a silky and resilient appearance.
Betaine can partially or totally replace glycerin without losing moisturizing efficacy, while simultaneously adding benefits.
A high concentration of betaine does not have an irritating effect and, used at high levels in O/W emulsions, does not have a destabilizing effect, while the increase in composition density does not decrease the spreadability on skin and hair.
Ingredients (INCI): Betaine.
Technical Characteristics
- Origin: Natural (usually extracted from sugar beets through purification processes).
- Appearance: White crystalline powder, odorless.
- Solubility: Very easily soluble in water (water-soluble).
- Main role: Humectant, anti-irritant, hair conditioning agent, osmotic protector.
Information from Specialized Literature
Betaine is documented for the way it interacts with human cells:
- Osmoprotective Effect: Studies show that betaine helps cells retain water inside them under stress conditions (heat, cold, pollution), thus preventing their shrinkage and degradation.
- Synergy with Hydration: Specialized literature indicates that betaine can amplify the moisturizing effect of glycerin, while reducing the sticky sensation it can leave in high concentrations.
- Reduction of Irritations: It has been demonstrated that adding betaine to washing products (shampoos, shower gels) significantly decreases the irritation potential of surfactants (such as SLS).
- Hair Strengthening: Clinical research suggests that betaine penetrates the hair cortex, improving elasticity and the strand's resistance to breakage.
Potential Properties
- Long-Lasting Moisturizer: Maintains skin hydration without leaving a sticky film. It has low molecular weight, is a humectant / moisturizer (NMF component), and reduces TEWL.
- Texture Improver: Gives cosmetic products a silky skin feel upon application.
- Skin Barrier Protection: Supports the integrity of the skin's protective barrier by reducing cellular stress.
- Hair Conditioning: Facilitates combing and reduces the static hair effect (anti-static). Increases the water retention capacity of hair fibers.
Usage Recommendations
General recommended dosage: 1% - 5%.
In facial toners and serums: 1% - 3%.
In cleansing products (cleansers, shampoos): 2% - 5%.
In creams and lotions: 1% - 4%.
Applications
- Moisturizing serums and tonic lotions for dehydrated skin.
- Washing gels and shampoos for sensitive skin or irritated scalp.
- Aftershave products for rapid skin soothing.
- Eye creams and invigorating gels.
- Leave-in hair products (sprays, serums) for shine and thermal protection.
Formulation Guide
- Procedure: Dissolve in the aqueous phase of the preparation process. Betaine forms a colorless solution and can be used cold or hot, but it is recommended to be added at the end of the preparation process.
- Stability: Stable across a wide pH range. It behaves as a cationic compound under acidic conditions but is neutral at a pH between 5-7.
- With surfactants: Due to its water-binding properties and its ionic charge, it interacts with the surfactants present in preparations. Adding Betaine to surfactant-based preparations can improve foam volume and stability and reduce irritation; upon adding 5% betaine to an aqueous solution with surfactants, the foam becomes denser and more homogeneous.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is Betaine the same thing as Cocamidopropyl Betaine?
No. Betaine is a natural moisturizer, while Cocamidopropyl Betaine (Coco-betaine) is a surfactant - a cleansing agent. They are two completely different ingredients.
Is it suitable for oily skin?
Yes, it is ideal. It provides hydration, helping to balance oily skin that may suffer from superficial dehydration.
Safety in Use
Profile: Extremely safe, biodegradable, and non-toxic ingredient.
Precautions: External cosmetic use. Keep out of reach of children. Avoid inhaling the powder when handling the pure product.
Storage: In the original container, in a dry and cool place. The powder is hygroscopic (attracts moisture), so keep the container tightly closed.
Scientific Reference Literature
- Gencic, M. S., et al. (2021). Betaine as a Natural Osmoprotectant in Cosmetic Formulations: Review of Mechanisms and Efficacy. Journal of Cosmetic Science.
- Rigano, L., et al. (2020). Osmolytes: The role of Betaine and Ectoine in skin hydration and barrier protection. Cosmetics & Toiletries.
- Pullar, J. M., et al. (2022). The Importance of Osmolytes for Skin Health: A Modern Perspective on Cell Hydration. Nutrients (Dermatology Section).
- Kim, H. J., et al. (2020). Impact of betaine on hair fiber strengthening and surface conditioning in rinse-off applications. International Journal of Trichology.
Details
Code
D-1499
Categories
INCI
Betaine
Status
Natural compliant
Natural index
ISO 16128 - Natural origin 1.0
Additives
no
Preservatives
no preservatives
Appearance
powder, white
Suitable for
bath, cosmetics, hair care, sun protection
Key benefits
anti-irritant, moisturizing, protector, skin soother
Skin care
Cleansers, Eye Creams, Face creams, Makeup removers, Micellar solutions, Serums, Shave/aftershave, Toners
Body care
Creams Emulsions, Hand creams
Hair care
Hair conditioners, Hairstyling, Scalp lotions, Shampoos
Hygiene
Cleansers, Feminine care, Shampoos, Shower gels, Wet wipes
Solubility
in ethyl alcohol, in glycols, in water
Use level
1 - 5 %
Storage
sensitive to moisture store in a cool dry place in well closed packaging
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M
Mirjana Fric
02 Feb
Verified purchase
Prvi puta sam koristila betain i dodala sam ga u regenerator za kosu. Moja kosa je postala puno ljepša, vrhovi više nisu suhi, a i čini mi se da se ljepše oblikuje. Jako sam zadovoljna proizvodom jer ga je lako dodati u bilo koju formulaciju, a cjenovno je prihvatljiv. Jedva čekam napraviti hidratantnu kremu:)
A
Adriana U.
10 Dec 2024
A high concentration of betaine has no irritant effect and, when used at high levels in O/W emulsions, does not have a destabilizing effect, while increasing the density of the composition does not decrease the ability to distribute to skin and hair.
D
Daniela C.
22 May 2024
I use it in products for sensitive skin care and irritated skin.
J
Jessica M.
05 Feb 2024
Super moisturizing with no sticky feel at all! Very easy to work with, dissolves quickly. Very nice alternative to glycerin as I like to use quite a lot of panthenol (which can also be sticky…) in my products.
A
Angela n.
05 Jan 2024
I got it for improving the user experience. My vitamin c face cream is harder to apply, back with opinions
L
Lidiya D.
29 Nov 2023
I made a winter cream for dry skin from this site. Perfect for windy and winter weather! The skin was not affected by frost.
C
Customer E.
14 Mar 2023
Ça fait très lontemps que je cherchais cet actif. Quasi introuvable sur le net. Merci à elemental de le proposer. C'est un excellent humectant pour la peau et les cheveux
L
Luminita A.
05 Oct 2022
Moisturizing, anti-irritant, anti-wrinkle effect, improves skin appearance and tone, accelerates the healing of minor wounds and mild rashes
L
Lorena N.
05 Oct 2022
I am very curious about it, I would like to use it in hair conditioner, but also in other blends.
A
Andreea o.
05 Apr 2022
I use betaine in creams that need an extra moisturizing effect, generally in combination with sodium PCA, and get some very pleasant effects. It dissolves quickly in the cooling phase and is easy to use.
E
Estera E.
05 Jan 2022
I've used betaine in hairbonder leave-in and I love how it works. I will use it in other compositions! I recommend